Clothes handcrafted from biodegradable fabrics, couture gowns conceived and created in student accommodations, collections inspired by Indian or African folklore—from Tokyo’s Bunka Fashion College to EMSOD, fashion schools in Japan are fostering the next big fashion designer.
In 2023, the retail sales value of the apparel industry in Japan amounted to around approximately US$58.8 billion. The fashion market in Japan is characterised by the predominance of the women’s fashion segment, which made up around half of retail sales.
Japan, the land of kimonos, yukatas, and hakamas, is also known for youth-driven styles in districts like Harajuku and Shibuya becoming hubs. In recent years, Japan has embraced experimental fashion to celebrate individuality through bold colors, layered clothing, and avant-garde designs.
The Japanese fashion industry thrives on innovation, with brands like Comme des Garçons, Issey Miyake, and Yohji Yamamoto redefining global fashion norms through their artistic approach to design.
Sustainability is also emerging as a key focus, with a growing number of brands emphasising eco-friendly materials and practices. The rise of e-commerce and digital platforms has further transformed the ecosystem, allowing Japanese designers to reach international markets with ease.
Here are the top fashion schools in Japan that are preparing students to innovate with technology for sustainable fashion.
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FAQs for International Students Applying to Fashion Institutes in Japan
- What language requirements are necessary to study at a fashion institute in Japan?
Most fashion institutes in Japan offer courses primarily in Japanese, so proficiency in the language is often required. Some institutes may provide support for international students through Japanese language classes or offer limited programmes in English. - What types of visa are required for international students?
International students must obtain a student visa to enrol in a fashion institute in Japan. This typically requires an acceptance letter from the institute, proof of financial support, and other documents. Institutes often provide guidance on the application process, so be sure to consult their international student support services. - Are there scholarship opportunities available for international students?
Many Japanese fashion institutes and government organisations offer scholarships for international students. These include merit-based, need-based, and industry-sponsored scholarships. Students should research options such as the MEXT Scholarship or institute-specific financial aid programmes and apply well in advance of deadlines. - How much does it cost to study fashion in Japan, and what is the cost of living?
Tuition fees typically range from ¥800,000 to ¥1,500,000 per year for fashion programmes. The cost of living depends on the city, with Tokyo being more expensive than Osaka or Nagoya. International students should budget for accommodation, food, transportation, and materials, which can cost an additional ¥100,000–¥150,000 per month. - What support services are available for international students?
Fashion institutes in Japan often have dedicated support services for international students, including assistance with visa applications, housing, and language classes. Many offer cultural orientation programmes, career counselling, and help in securing internships. Students should inquire about these services during the application process.
Top fashion schools in Japan
Bunka Fashion College — Tokyo
Bunka Fashion College, Tokyo is one of the top fashion schools in the world. Boasting an impressive alumni including Kenzō Takada, Yohji Yamamoto, Junya Watanabe, Jun Takahashi, and Tsumori Chisato, the university has delivered some of the most influential players in the fashion industry.
Established in 1919 by Isaburō Namiki as dressmaking school Namiki Dressmaking School, it now offers courses in fashion design, technology, business, and marketing. State-of-the-art facilities and hands-on training equip students with technical and creative skills essential for the fashion industry.
“All students and staff members of Bunka Fashion College share an immense love for fashion,” college president Sachiko Aihara tells Vogue. “Our greatest achievement is that thousands of our graduates are working globally across different sectors. Despite the challenging period we’re all facing, we’ve continued to operate at a high standard and have effectively evolved along with the times.”
Fashion Programs: Bunka Fashion College has programs in Fashion Design, Fashion Technology, Fashion Marketing and Distribution, Fashion Accessories and Textiles. In 2012, Bunka Gakuen University, the higher education institution affiliated with the college, introduced a Master’s-level course, Global Fashion Concentration. This program, designed for International students, is taught in English. To ensure realistic and relevant design practices, the school creates mannequins based on the average measurements of its current students. Additionally, all students study human anatomy and movement to deepen their understanding of the silhouette.
Bunka places strong emphasis on the principles of Satori (enlightenment) and Kaizen (continuous improvement) in its educational philosophy. International students must pass a Japanese language proficiency test before enrolment, and part-time jobs are prohibited to ensure academic focus. For those needing language preparation, Bunka operates the Bunka Institute of Language, located on campus and under the same organisational group, Bunka Gakuen. This integration provides seamless support for overseas students transitioning into Bunka’s specialized programs.
Notable Alumni: The college boasts an impressive roster of alumni who have significantly influenced both Japanese and global fashion. Notable graduates include Kenzo Takada, founder of luxury fashion brand Kenzo; Yohji Yamamoto, a pioneer of avant-garde fashion; and Junya Watanabe, known for his innovative use of materials. These fashion designers have left a lasting impact on global fashion, redefining design aesthetics and solidifying Japan’s position as a hub for cutting-edge design.
Tokyo Mode Gakuen — Tokyo
Tokyo Mode Gakuen, established in Nagoya in 1966, is housed in the Cocoon Tower, with campuses strategically located near major terminal stations in Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya. Accredited by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology as a “Professional Post-secondary Course,” the institution offers specialized fashion programs. In the “School Fee Study Abroad System”, the university covers the admission procedure, travel expenses and one year’s tuition fees to study overseas. It has eight offices including the Paris school “Creapole”, Milan, New York, Dubai, Taiwan, Shanghai, Beijing, and Seoul.
Fashion Programs: The Department of Fashion Design Advanced Specialist Course has a unique practical curriculum for companies and independent students. New materials are actually developed in cooperation under direct guidance from experts. Graduates will be given the official title of “Advanced Professional” equivalent to college graduation.
Notable Alumni: Graduates of Tokyo Mode Gakuen have carved successful careers in diverse areas of fashion. Akira Isogawa, one of Australia’s most celebrated designers, and Takashi Ueda, a creative force in streetwear, are among its notable alumni. Their achievements reflect the institution’s ability to foster individualistic thinking and global competitiveness among its fashion students.
Nagoya Fashion Institute — Nagoya
Nagoya Fashion Institute is celebrated for its commitment to fostering creativity and innovation in fashion. Located in one of Japan’s most industrious regions, the institute is known for its focus on sustainable fashion and the integration of new technologies into design. Its programs are interdisciplinary, combining art, science, and business, which prepare students for multifaceted roles in the industry.
Fashion Programs: The Textile Design programme cultivates both technical expertise and artistic creativity, equipping students with the skills to excel in textile design and production. With a curriculum that combines traditional textile craft with new technologies, the programme offers training in fabric creation, dyeing, weaving, and surface design. Students gain hands-on experience in state-of-the-art facilities, working with advanced machinery and sustainable materials to develop innovative textiles. Emphasising industry collaboration, the programme integrates projects with leading fashion and textile brands. Through workshops, exhibitions, and internships, participants not only refine their craft but also build professional networks, preparing them for successful careers in the global textile industry.
Notable Alumni: The school has nurtured a variety of designers who have gone on to influence Japanese and global fashion. Notable alumni include Hiroko Koshino, a leading fashion designer recognized for her fusion of Japanese aesthetics with contemporary design, and Keita Maruyama, who is celebrated for his whimsical, romantic approach to fashion.
Esmod Tokyo — Tokyo
Esmod Tokyo, the Japanese branch of the French fashion school École Supérieure des Arts et Techniques de la Mode, brings European fashion education standards to Japan. Established in 1984, Esmod Tokyo draws on the energy of the Shibuya fashion neighbourhood to establish a unique style, at the crossroads between conceptual creativity and technical proficiency, ensuring its students are industry-ready upon graduation.
As part of the LifeWear recycling program by UNIQLO in partnership with GALLIPOLI, the Japanese brand formed a partnership with Esmod Tokyo to have its students work on the repurposing of used down jackets returned to the Harajuku store. The students worked in groups in order to propose original designs made from these used down jackets. The four best creations have been on display in the Uniqlo boutique in Harajuku since October 31st.
Fashion Programs: Notable programs include “Head of Marketing and Communications Strategy in Fashion Industry” Undergraduate Degree and “Manager of International Development in Fashion and Luxury Industries” Post Graduate Degree. The class in digital ‘Meta-Wear’ fashion is quite interesting. Managing Director Véronique Beaumont tells Forbes, “There will obviously be product creation, but our approach will be to take into account the whole NFT and cryptocurrency environment… We think that these new virtual worlds will essentially serve to highlight brands’ more traditional products. Obviously there’s a marketing aspect, and it’s a good fit because we’re aiming to meet the expectations of a new generation that wants to be hybrid.”
Notable Alumni: Esmod Japon has produced many successful designers who contribute to the global fashion scene. Among its alumni is Yuima Nakazato, known for integrating futuristic technology into couture fashion. Another notable graduate is Limi Feu, the daughter of Yohji Yamamoto, who has established her own brand with a distinctive voice. “I was particularly interested in the operational strategy and digital marketing courses. During the course of my studies, we used concrete examples and case studies to develop our analytical skills and to be able to create viable business plans,” says graduate Aydha Mehnaz, Senior Communications Coordinator , Mugler.
Osaka Mode Gakuen — Osaka
Osaka Mode Gakuen, the sister institution to Tokyo Mode Gakuen, stands as a hub of creativity in the Kansai region. Renowned for its practical, hands-on teaching methods, the school focuses on real-world training and fostering collaboration with industry professionals. Students are actively encouraged to take part in competitions and internships. Through its prestigious “T.O.L. Lectures”, the school offers practical training by global fashion experts such as Paul Smith, Anna Sui, and Michiko Koshino.
Fashion Programs: Advanced diploma courses in Fashion Design and Fashion Business are popular choices. Additionally, there are specialised programs in Stage Costume, Game Character Designer, 3D Digital Pattern Maker, Apparel Technology, Digital Marketing, Digital Fashion, Fashion Stylist, Stage Costume Stylist and Makeup Artist, among others.
Notable Alumni: The alumni of Osaka Mode Gakuen include key figures like Kansai Yamamoto, whose bold, colorful designs broke conventions and influenced pop culture, and Chisato Tsumori, popular for her playful and artistic creations.
Jasmeen Dugal is Associate Editor at FashionABC, contributing her insights on fashion, technology, and sustainability. She brings with herself more than two decades of editorial experience, working for national newspapers and luxury magazines in India.
Jasmeen Dugal has worked with exchange4media as a senior writer contributing articles on the country’s advertising and marketing movements, and then with Condenast India as Net Editor where she helmed Vogue India’s official website in terms of design, layout and daily content. Besides this, she is also an entrepreneur running her own luxury portal, Explosivefashion, which highlights the latest in luxury fashion and hospitality.